{"id":25957,"date":"2021-09-11T06:00:57","date_gmt":"2021-09-11T04:00:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iranfreedom.org\/en\/?p=25957"},"modified":"2021-09-19T16:10:14","modified_gmt":"2021-09-19T14:10:14","slug":"nobel-laureates-pledge-support-to-the-families-of-victims-of-the-1988-massacre","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iranfreedom.org\/en\/1988-massacre\/2021\/09\/nobel-laureates-pledge-support-to-the-families-of-victims-of-the-1988-massacre\/25957\/","title":{"rendered":"Nobel Laureates Pledge Support to the Families of Victims of the 1988 Massacre"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<!--?xml encoding=\"UTF-8\"--><html><body><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"690\" height=\"387\" src=\"https:\/\/iranfreedom.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Joint-Letter-of-Nobel-Laureates-to-the-United-Nations-Secretary-General-Regarding-the-1988-Massacre-in-Iran.jpg\" alt=\"Joint Letter of Nobel Laureates to the United Nations Secretary-General Regarding the 1988 Massacre in Iran\" class=\"wp-image-25960\" onerror=\"this.src='https:\/\/iranfreedom.org\/en\/wp-content\/themes\/hello-elementor\/images\/broken-image-placeholder.gif';this.srcset='https:\/\/iranfreedom.org\/en\/wp-content\/themes\/hello-elementor\/images\/broken-image-placeholder.gif';\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iranfreedom.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Joint-Letter-of-Nobel-Laureates-to-the-United-Nations-Secretary-General-Regarding-the-1988-Massacre-in-Iran.jpg 690w, https:\/\/iranfreedom.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Joint-Letter-of-Nobel-Laureates-to-the-United-Nations-Secretary-General-Regarding-the-1988-Massacre-in-Iran-300x168.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 690px) 100vw, 690px\" \/><figcaption><em><sup>Joint Letter of Nobel Laureates to the United Nations Secretary-General Regarding the 1988 Massacre in Iran<\/sup><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The National Council of Resistance of Iran (<a href=\"https:\/\/iranfreedom.org\/en\/national-council-of-resistance-of-iran\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">NCRI<\/a>) reported that 25 Nobel Prize laureates have addressed<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/iran-1988-massacre-of-political-prisoners\/iran-joint-letter-of-nobel-laureates-to-the-united-nations-secretary-general-regarding-the-1988-massacre\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> a letter<\/a> to the United Nations Secretary-General, Antonio Guterres to express their support and sympathy to the families of the victims of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/1988-massacre-of-political-prisoners-in-iran\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">1988 massacre<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Following a fatwa issued by then-Supreme Leader, Ruhollah Khomeini, the executions of 30,000 political prisoners were ordered and took place over a course of 3 months in the <a href=\"https:\/\/iranfreedom.org\/en\/story-of-1988-massacre-in-iran\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">summer of 1988<\/a>. The Nobel laureates called on the United Nations to set up an international commission tasked with investigating this horrific crime against humanity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe title=\"Letter of Nobel Laureates to the United Nations Secretary General\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/s9HjnyPXUxA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/iran-1988-massacre-of-political-prisoners\/iran-joint-letter-of-nobel-laureates-to-the-united-nations-secretary-general-regarding-the-1988-massacre\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">NCRI said<\/a>, \u201cThey cited statements by Amnesty International and other human rights organizations stating that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/iran-ebrahim-raisi-a-mass-murderer-for-president\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ebrahim Raisi<\/a>, the then-Deputy Prosecutor of Tehran, was part of the four-member Death Committee in Tehran. This committee executed thousands of prisoners who were members of the <a href=\"https:\/\/iranfreedom.org\/en\/peoples-mojahedin-pmoi-mek-iran\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">MEK <\/a>along with several hundred prisoners affiliated with other groups in Evin and Gohardasht prisons.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Addressing Guterres as \u2018Excellency\u2019, the letter began with the laureates sending their \u2018solidarity and sympathy with the relatives and friends of those executed and also the Iranian people\u2019, and the reiteration of the need for an international investigation into the <a href=\"https:\/\/english.mojahedin.org\/t\/1988-massacre\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">1988 massacre<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>They discussed how \u2018the founder of the religious dictatorship in Iran\u2019, Ruhollah Khomeini issued a fatwa 33 years ago that outlined that those prisoners who remained loyal to the People\u2019s Mojahedin Organization of Iran (<a href=\"https:\/\/english.mojahedin.org\/i\/primer-the-history-the-peoples-mojahedin-organization-iran\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">PMOI\/MEK<\/a>) were considered \u2018Mohareb\u2019 (one who wages war on God) and they should be executed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The laureates said, \u201cBased on this fatwa, 30,000 political prisoners were executed over several weeks after being interrogated by the so-called Death Committee for two or three minutes. Those who refused to condemn the MEK were immediately sent to the execution hall. More than 90% of those executed were members and supporters of the MEK.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe title=\"1988 Massacre of political prisoners in Iran\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/455GXFlK5yg?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The men who held positions in the \u2018death commissions\u2019 were the main perpetrators of the massacre and because of their \u2018immunity\u2019 from punishment for their involvement, they now hold some of the highest positions within the Iranian regime.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The letter went on to explain how the fact that Ebrahim Raisi, who was one of the main perpetrators in the massacre, has now been inaugurated as the new president of Iran, heightens the need for an International Commission of Inquiry to be formed to hold him and other officials accountable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The laureates said, \u201cIn the absence of international accountability, genocide and crimes against humanity persist in Iran. Among these are the continuation of political executions and the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/ncri-statements\/iran-protests\/27081-over-1-500-killed-in-the-iranian-people-s-nationwide-uprising-names-of-504-martyrs-released\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">murder of at least 1,500 young protesters<\/a> in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/iran-november-2019-uprising-and-its-amplifications\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">November 2019<\/a>.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The letter ended with, \u201cThe regime\u2019s attempts to conceal the fate of the victims from their families, to minimize the number of executions, and to hide the victims\u2019 affiliation with the MEK, only add to the mullahs\u2019 criminal record.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Among the 25 signatories of the letter, 18 laureates were from the USA, 2 from Germany, 1 with dual citizenship of the USA and Israel, and the remaining 4 were from Canada, East Timor, Nigeria, and Norway.<\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The National Council of Resistance of Iran (NCRI) reported that 25 Nobel Prize laureates have addressed a letter to the United Nations Secretary-General, Antonio Guterres to express their support and sympathy to the families of the victims of the 1988 massacre. Following a fatwa issued by then-Supreme Leader, Ruhollah Khomeini, the executions of 30,000 political [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":25960,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"pgc_sgb_lightbox_settings":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[205,17],"tags":[199,870],"class_list":["post-25957","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-1988-massacre","category-articles","tag-1988-massacre","tag-nobel-laureates"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Nobel Laureates Pledge Support to the Families of Victims of the 1988 Massacre - Iran Freedom<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The National Council of Resistance of Iran (NCRI) reported that 25 Nobel Prize laureates have addressed a letter to the 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