{"id":44878,"date":"2023-04-30T01:00:22","date_gmt":"2023-04-29T23:00:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iranfreedom.org\/en\/?p=44878"},"modified":"2023-04-29T17:50:46","modified_gmt":"2023-04-29T15:50:46","slug":"a-case-of-the-1988-massacre-in-iran-hamid-noury-a-citizen-or-a-murder-of-political-prisoners","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iranfreedom.org\/en\/articles\/2023\/04\/a-case-of-the-1988-massacre-in-iran-hamid-noury-a-citizen-or-a-murder-of-political-prisoners\/44878\/","title":{"rendered":"A Case of the 1988 Massacre in Iran: Hamid Noury A Citizen or a Murder of Political Prisoners?"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<!--?xml encoding=\"UTF-8\"--><html><body><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"586\" src=\"https:\/\/iranfreedom.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Hamid-Noury-A-Citizen-or-a-Murder-of-Political-Prisoners.jpg\" alt=\"A Case of the 1988 Massacre in Iran: Hamid Noury A Citizen or a Murder of Political Prisoners?\" class=\"wp-image-44890\" onerror=\"this.src='https:\/\/iranfreedom.org\/en\/wp-content\/themes\/hello-elementor\/images\/broken-image-placeholder.gif';this.srcset='https:\/\/iranfreedom.org\/en\/wp-content\/themes\/hello-elementor\/images\/broken-image-placeholder.gif';\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iranfreedom.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Hamid-Noury-A-Citizen-or-a-Murder-of-Political-Prisoners.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/iranfreedom.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Hamid-Noury-A-Citizen-or-a-Murder-of-Political-Prisoners-300x176.jpg 300w, https:\/\/iranfreedom.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Hamid-Noury-A-Citizen-or-a-Murder-of-Political-Prisoners-768x450.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>In the Iranian regime, there are three independent powers that are not accountable to anyone, including reason and common sense. These powers are controlled by Supreme Leader <a href=\"https:\/\/iranfreedom.org\/en\/articles\/2020\/10\/who-is-ali-khamenei-iranian-regime-supreme-leader\/19254\/\">Ali Khamenei<\/a> and are used as tools to maintain the regime\u2019s grip on power.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Recently, the Iranian judiciary released a report on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/news\/iran-stockholm-trial-begins-of-hamid-noury-over-1988-massacre\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Hamid Noury<\/a>, a former guard and assistant superintendent at Iran\u2019s Gohardasht prison during the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/1988-massacre-of-political-prisoners-in-iran\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">1988 massacre<\/a> of over 30,000 political prisoners across the country. Noury was arrested in Stockholm, put on trial, and sentenced to life in prison. He has since filed an appeal, and the court has not yet made a final decision.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Iranian Regime\u2019s Denial of the 1988 Massacre: Examining the Case of Hamid Noury<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The report ignores <a href=\"https:\/\/english.mojahedin.org\/article\/nourys-trial-marks-a-milestone-for-irans-justice-movement\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Noury<\/a>\u2018s background and the verdict of the Swedish court, portraying him as an innocent citizen unjustly sentenced to life in prison. The report even denies the occurrence of the 1988 massacre. However, during Noury\u2019s trial in Sweden, over 113 witnesses testified, including 60 members and supporters of the People\u2019s Mojahedin Organization of Iran (<a href=\"https:\/\/english.mojahedin.org\/about-iranian-opposition-pmoi-mek\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">PMOI\/MEK<\/a>), who provided irrefutable evidence about Noury\u2019s involvement in the massacre. One witness testified to seeing Noury beat a pregnant woman before sending her to the Death Commission. The evidence clearly shows Noury\u2019s guilt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The report also highlights the role of the Iranian opposition <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncr-iran.org\/en\/pmoi-mek\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">MEK <\/a>as the main plaintiff in the trial. The MEK played an indisputable role as the main plaintiff, as over 90% of the <a href=\"https:\/\/iran1988.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">1988 massacre<\/a> victims were affiliated with the <a href=\"https:\/\/iranfreedom.org\/en\/peoples-mojahedin-pmoi-mek-iran\/\">MEK<\/a>. The political prisoners who supported the MEK refused to renounce their beliefs and were executed as a result.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Noury, as a guard and assistant superintendent at Gohardasht prison, was complicit in the selection of prisoners and their transfer to the Death Commission, which decided their fate in kangaroo trials. Noury was also involved in transferring prisoners to the execution hall and even distributed sweets among prison guards and officials as the prisoners were being hanged.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Iranian regime founder Ruhollah Khomeini issued a fatwa for the purging of political prisoners in 1988, and the document was registered in court as evidence of the crime. Prosecutors presented a list of 444 prisoners who were executed at Gohardasht prison while Noury was serving there.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Holding the Iranian Regime Accountable for Crimes Against Humanity: The Noury Trial and Beyond<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The trial is not limited to Noury\u2019s role in the massacre, but calls for all the perpetrators and orchestrators of the crime against humanity to be summoned and tried. The prosecution team referred to a 2018 report by Amnesty International, titled \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/campaigns\/2018\/10\/blood-soaked-secrets\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Blood-soaked secrets<\/a>,\u201d which revealed that judges involved in the 1988 massacre explicitly asked prisoners to state their position on the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iranfocus.com\/en\/iran-general\/33668-a-primer-on-iran-s-mek\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">MEK<\/a>, and anyone who defended support for the Iranian opposition was executed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-twitter wp-block-embed-twitter\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">A year passes as Iran\u2019s regime white-wash the burial site of <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/1988Massacre?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#1988Massacre<\/a>. Yet no International body has held mullahs accountable for this heinous act.<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/WeSupportMEK?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#WeSupportMEK<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/MEK?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#MEK<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/SpainUN?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@SpainUN<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/BelgiumUN?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@BelgiumUN<\/a> , <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/francediplo_EN?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@francediplo_EN<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/GermanyDiplo?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@GermanyDiplo<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/SpainMFA?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@SpainMFA<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/B6UiPSPJgx\">pic.twitter.com\/B6UiPSPJgx<\/a><\/p>\u2014 Iran Freedom (@4FreedominIran) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/4FreedominIran\/status\/1156643077710372865?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">July 31, 2019<\/a><\/blockquote><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Despite Noury being present in court, the true culprits being tried are regime president Ebrahim Raisi and supreme leader <a href=\"https:\/\/english.mojahedin.org\/article\/who-is-ali-khamenei-the-supreme-leader-of-irans-regime\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ali Khamenei<\/a>. This trial is the first step in holding these ruthless criminals accountable for their actions, which have gone unpunished for over thirty years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Iranian judiciary\u2019s report on Hamid Noury is a novice and misleading attempt to deny the<a href=\"https:\/\/iranfreedom.org\/en\/story-of-1988-massacre-in-iran\/\"> 1988 massacre <\/a>of over 30,000 political prisoners in Iran. The families of the victims demand justice, and the Iranian regime should be held accountable for its crimes. While justice was served with <a href=\"https:\/\/iranfreedom.org\/en\/articles\/2022\/05\/request-for-life-imprisonment-for-the-executioner-hamid-noury-the-end-of-impunity\/33337\/\">Noury\u2019s life sentence<\/a>, more perpetrators of this crime against humanity must face consequences. The international community should support the cause of justice for the victims of the 1988 massacre.<\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Recently, the Iranian judiciary released a report on Hamid Noury, a former guard and assistant superintendent at Iran&#8217;s Gohardasht prison during the 1988 massacre of over 30,000 political prisoners across the country. Noury was arrested in Stockholm, put on trial, and sentenced to life in prison. He has since filed an appeal, and the court has not yet made a final decision.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":44890,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"pgc_sgb_lightbox_settings":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[205,17],"tags":[199,835,58],"class_list":["post-44878","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-1988-massacre","category-articles","tag-1988-massacre","tag-hamid-noury","tag-pmoi-mek"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>A Case of the 1988 Massacre in Iran: Hamid Noury A Citizen or a Murder of Political Prisoners? - Iran Freedom<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Recently, the Iranian judiciary released a report on Hamid Noury, a former guard and assistant superintendent at Iran&#039;s Gohardasht prison during the 1988 massacre of over 30,000 political prisoners across the country. 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